Perfect Forms
Present Perfect Tense
Present perfect tense describes an action that happened at an indefinite time in the past or that began in the past and continues in the present.This tense is formed by using has/have with the past participle of the verb. Most past participles end in -ed. Irregular verbs have special past participles that must be memorized.
| The researchers have traveled to many countries in order to collect more significant data. | At an indefinite time |
| Women have voted in presidential elections since 1921. | Continues in the present |
Past Perfect Tense
Past perfect tense describes an action that took place in the past before another past action. This tense is formed by using had with the past participle of the verb.
- By the time the troops arrived, the war had ended.
Future Perfect Tense
Future perfect tense describes an action that will occur in the future before some other action. This tense is formed by using will have with the past participle of the verb.
- By the time the troops arrive, the combat group will have spent several weeks waiting.HERE SOME LESSONS
Present Perfect Tense
Past Perfect Tense
Future Perfect Tense
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